CONTEXT MODELS

CONTEXT MODELS:
Context models are used to illustrate the operational context of a system - they show what lies outside the system boundaries. Social and organizational concerns may affect the decision on where to position system boundaries. Architectural models show the system and its relationship with other systems.
System boundaries are established to define what is inside and what is outside the system. They show other systems that are used or depend on the system being developed. The position of the system boundary has a profound effect on the system requirements. Defining a system boundary is a political judgment since there may be pressures to develop system boundaries that increase/decrease the influence or workload of different parts of an organization.
Context models simply show the other systems in the environment, not how the system being developed is used in that environment. Process models reveal how the system being developed is used in broader business processes. UML activity diagrams may be used to define business process models.
The example below shows a UML activity diagram describing the process of involuntary detention and the role of MHC-PMS (mental healthcare patient management system) in it.

 
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